python爬取千万淘宝商品的脚本，python脚本,分享之前爬虫爬到的100

python爬取千万淘宝商品的脚本，python脚本,分享之前爬虫爬到的100

分享之前爬虫爬到的1000万条淘宝商品信息。平衡涵盖各种分类，包括商品名、卖家id、地区、价格等信息，json格式。

import timeimport leveldbfrom urllib.parse import quote_plus import reimport jsonimport itertoolsimport sysimport requestsfrom queue import Queuefrom threading import ThreadURL_BASE = 'http://s.m.taobao.com/search?q={}&n=200&m=api4h5&style=list&page={}'def url_get(url):    # print('GET ' + url)    header = dict()    header['Accept'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8'    header['Accept-Encoding'] = 'gzip,deflate,sdch'    header['Accept-Language'] = 'en-US,en;q=0.8'    header['Connection'] = 'keep-alive'    header['DNT'] = '1'    #header['User-Agent'] = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_8_0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/28.0.1500.71 Safari/537.36'    header['User-Agent'] = 'Mozilla/12.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT)'    return requests.get(url, timeout = 5, headers = header).textdef item_thread(cate_queue, db_cate, db_item):    while True:        try:            cate = cate_queue.get()            post_exist = True            try:                state = db_cate.Get(cate.encode('utf-8'))                if state != b'OK': post_exist = False            except:                post_exist = False            if post_exist == True:                print('cate-{}: {} already exists ... Ignore'.format(cate, title))                continue            db_cate.Put(cate.encode('utf-8'), b'crawling')            for item_page in itertools.count(1):                url = URL_BASE.format(quote_plus(cate), item_page)                for tr in range(5):                    try:                        items_obj = json.loads(url_get(url))                        break                    except KeyboardInterrupt:                        quit()                    except Exception as e:                        if tr == 4: raise e                if len(items_obj['listItem']) == 0: break                                        for item in items_obj['listItem']:                    item_obj = dict(                        _id = int(item['itemNumId']),                        name = item['name'],                        price = float(item['price']),                        query = cate,                        category = int(item['category']) if item['category'] != '' else 0,                        nick = item['nick'],                        area = item['area'])                    db_item.Put(str(item_obj['_id']).encode('utf-8'),                                json.dumps(item_obj, ensure_ascii = False).encode('utf-8'))                print('Get {} items from {}: {}'.format(len(items_obj['listItem']), cate, item_page))                if 'nav' in items_obj:                    for na in items_obj['nav']['navCatList']:                        try:                            db_cate.Get(na['name'].encode('utf-8'))                        except:                            db_cate.Put(na['name'].encode('utf-8'), b'waiting')            db_cate.Put(cate.encode('utf-8'), b'OK')            print(cate, 'OK')        except KeyboardInterrupt:            break        except Exception as e:            print('An {} exception occured'.format(e))def cate_thread(cate_queue, db_cate):    while True:        try:            for key, value in db_cate.RangeIter():                if value != b'OK':                    print('CateThread: put {} into queue'.format(key.decode('utf-8')))                    cate_queue.put(key.decode('utf-8'))            time.sleep(10)        except KeyboardInterrupt:            break        except Exception as e:            print('CateThread: {}'.format(e))if __name__ == '__main__':    db_cate = leveldb.LevelDB('./taobao-cate')    db_item = leveldb.LevelDB('./taobao-item')    orig_cate = '正装'    try:        db_cate.Get(orig_cate.encode('utf-8'))    except:        db_cate.Put(orig_cate.encode('utf-8'), b'waiting')    cate_queue = Queue(maxsize = 1000)    cate_th = Thread(target = cate_thread, args = (cate_queue, db_cate))    cate_th.start()    item_th = [Thread(target = item_thread, args = (cate_queue, db_cate, db_item)) for _ in range(5)]    for item_t in item_th:        item_t.start()    cate_th.join()